Lessons for Learning Gig:

Employment Soft Skills

Primary / High School | 8 Weeks of Module Lessons (English)

The "Employment Soft Skills" course is designed to help students learn the essential soft skills for employment needed to secure and maintain a job. The course focuses on teaching students how to communicate effectively, work collaboratively, and manage their time and priorities.

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Resume Writing and Cover Letters


The "Resume Writing and Cover Letters" lesson is a fundamental part of the Employment Soft Skills course. Students will learn how to create an effective resume and cover letter that showcases their skills, experiences, and qualifications. They will learn about the different types of resumes and when to use them. Students will also learn how to tailor their resume and cover letter to match specific job requirements.
  • Students understand employment applications, resumes, and cover letters.
  • Students craft their own resume
Mastery
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Interviewing Skills


The "Interviewing Skills" lesson is a crucial part of the Employment Soft Skills course. In this lesson, students will learn how to prepare for and conduct themselves in a job interview. They will learn about the do's and don'ts of interviewing, including how to dress appropriately, greet the interviewer, and answer questions effectively. By the end of the lesson, students will be well-equipped to handle any job interview and increase their chances of landing their desired job.
  • Students are prepared for interview questions
  • Students know issues to avoid that could hurt their chances
  • Students have practiced mock interviews
Mastery
 Mastery Assessment Unavailable

Work Ethic and Time Management


The "Work Ethic and Time Management" lesson is a critical part of the Employment Soft Skills course. In this lesson, students will learn about the importance of having a strong work ethic and effective time management skills. They will learn how to prioritize tasks, set goals, and manage their time effectively to maximize productivity and minimize stress. Students will also learn how to maintain a positive attitude, take responsibility for their actions, and demonstrate reliability and professionalism in the workplace.
  • Students learn the importance of a strong work ethic
  • Students improve time management skills
Mastery
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Professionalism and Grooming


The "Professionalism and Grooming" lesson is a vital part of the Employment Soft Skills course. In this lesson, students will learn how to present themselves professionally in the workplace through proper grooming and attire. They will learn about the importance of personal hygiene, appropriate dress codes, and how to create a professional image that aligns with company standards. Students will gain an understanding of the importance of professionalism to their future success.
  • Students learn dress and grooming strategies to impress in the job
  • Students learn what professional traits they should nurture and develop.
Mastery
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Customer Service and Interpersonal Skills


The "Customer Service and Interpersonal Skills" lesson is a crucial part of the Employment Soft Skills course. In this lesson, students will learn how to interact effectively with customers and colleagues, and how to provide excellent customer service. They will learn about the importance of active listening, empathy, and effective communication, and how to handle difficult or upset customers.
  • Students understand the importance of customers
  • Students learn to work with customers to reach high-quality outcomes
  • Students learn customer service details on phone, in email, in social media, and in person.
Mastery
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Willingness to Learn


The "Willingness to Learn" lesson is a critical part of the Employment Soft Skills course. In this lesson, students will learn about the importance of being dependable and having a willingness to learn in the workplace. Students will learn about the benefits of having a growth mindset, and how to develop a willingness to learn by embracing new challenges, seeking feedback, and taking initiative.
  • Appreciate how a learning mindset improve the chance for success
  • Develop a curious mind
Mastery
 Mastery Assessment Unavailable

Understanding Your Boss and Building Strong Relationships


The "Understanding Your Boss and Building Strong Relationships" lesson is a crucial part of the Employment Soft Skills course. In this lesson, students will learn about the importance of building strong working relationships with their boss and colleagues. They will learn about the key traits of effective leadership and how to communicate effectively with their boss to ensure they are meeting expectations.
  • Students will see their future boss with more empathy
  • Students will be stronger team members
  • Students will be able to spot a bad boss and look for other opportunities
Mastery
 Mastery Assessment Unavailable

Workplace Rights and Responsibilities


The "Workplace Rights and Responsibilities" lesson is an essential part of the Employment Soft Skills course. In this lesson, students will learn about their rights and responsibilities as employees in the workplace. They will learn about their legal rights, including anti-discrimination laws and health and safety regulations.
  • Understand labor law
  • Know employee rights in student's state
Mastery
 Mastery Assessment Pending

Filling Out a Job Application

Filling out a job application can seem like a straightforward task, but there are several things you can do to make yourself stand out from other candidates. Here are some tips on how to fill out a job application with details that make you stand out:

  1. Read the instructions carefully: Before filling out the application, make sure you read the instructions carefully. This will ensure that you provide all the necessary information and fill out the application correctly.
  2. Provide relevant details: Provide relevant details about your skills, experiences, and qualifications that match the job requirements. This will help the employer understand how you can contribute to the company's success.
  3. Use action verbs: Use action verbs to describe your accomplishments and make them sound more impressive. For example, instead of saying "worked as a cashier," say "managed cash transactions and customer service interactions."
  4. Customize your answers: Customize your answers to match the job requirements and use keywords that are relevant to the job. For example, if the job requires teamwork, highlight your experiences working collaboratively with others.
  5. Quantify your accomplishments: Quantify your accomplishments to show how you can contribute to the company's success. For example, instead of saying "improved customer satisfaction," say "increased customer satisfaction by 25%." Be prepared to back up these numbers in an interview.
  6. Be honest: Be honest about your skills and experiences, but don't be afraid to highlight your strengths and achievements. This will show the employer that you are confident and capable.
  7. Follow up: Follow up with the employer after submitting the application to show your interest and enthusiasm for the job. This can be done through an email or phone call. By following these tips, you can make yourself stand out from other candidates and increase your chances of landing the job.

Remember to be honest, concise, and customized to the job you are applying for. Good luck!

Different Types of Resumes

There are several different types of resumes, each with its own unique format and purpose. Here are some of the most common types of resumes and when to use them:

Chronological Resume: This is the most traditional type of resume, where your work experience is listed in reverse chronological order (with your most recent job first). This type of resume is best suited for individuals with a consistent work history and a clear career progression.

Functional Resume: A functional resume focuses on your skills and achievements rather than your work history. This type of resume is best suited for individuals who have gaps in their work history, are changing careers, or have limited work experience in their field of interest.

Combination Resume: A combination resume combines elements of both the chronological and functional resumes. It lists your work experience in reverse chronological order, but also highlights your skills and achievements. This type of resume is best suited for individuals with a varied work history who want to showcase their skills and accomplishments.

Targeted Resume: A targeted resume is customized for a specific job or industry. It highlights your skills and experience that are most relevant to the job you are applying for. This type of resume is best suited for individuals who are applying for a specific job and want to make a strong impression with their application.

Creative Resume: A creative resume uses unique design elements and formatting to showcase your skills and experience. This type of resume is best suited for individuals in creative fields, such as graphic design or advertising, where creativity and design skills are important.

When choosing which type of resume to use, consider your work history, career goals, and the specific job you are applying for. Each type of resume has its own strengths and weaknesses, so it's important to choose the one that best showcases your skills and experience in a way that is most relevant to the job you want.

Write Your Resume - Individual Project

Individual Activity: Creating a One-Page Resume

In this activity, you will create a one-page resume to showcase your skills, experiences, and qualifications. Follow these guidelines to create a professional and effective resume:

  1. Start with a strong header that includes your name, contact information, and a professional email address.
  2. Create a brief summary statement that highlights your skills and experiences that match the job requirements.
  3. List your education, including your high school, graduation date, and any relevant coursework or honors.
  4. Include your work experience, including job titles, dates of employment, and a description of your responsibilities and accomplishments.
  5. List any relevant skills, such as computer proficiency, language skills, or certifications.
  6. Use bullet points to highlight your achievements and quantify your accomplishments, such as increasing sales or improving customer satisfaction.

Tips for making your resume stand out:

  1. Customize your resume to match the job requirements and use keywords that are relevant to the job.
  2. Keep your resume concise and use clear and easy-to-read fonts and formatting.
  3. Use action verbs to describe your accomplishments and make them sound more impressive.
  4. Tailor your resume to the specific job and company you are applying for, and show your enthusiasm for the job.
  5. Proofread your resume carefully to eliminate any errors or typos.

By the end of this activity, you will have a professional and effective one-page resume that highlights your skills, experiences, and qualifications, and helps you stand out to potential employers.

Writing a Cover Letter

If you are submitting a resume instead of just a job application, a cover letter is a crucial element. It is your opportunity to introduce yourself to the employer, explain why you are interested in the job, and highlight why you are the best candidate for the position. Here are some tips on how to write an effective cover letter.

What to Include 

Your cover letter should be a concise document that is no more than one page long. It should be tailored to the specific job you are applying for and highlight your relevant skills and experience. Here are some elements that should be included in your cover letter:

  1. Introduction: Begin your cover letter by introducing yourself and explaining why you are interested in the job. Be sure to mention the specific job title and company you are applying to.
  2. Body: The body of your cover letter should explain why you are the best candidate for the job. Highlight your relevant skills and experience, and explain how they make you a good fit for the position.
  3. Conclusion: End your cover letter by thanking the employer for considering your application and expressing your interest in the job. Provide your contact information and indicate that you look forward to hearing back from them.

How to Customize It for the Job 

It is important to customize your cover letter for the specific job you are applying for. This means that you should tailor the content of your letter to match the requirements of the job posting. Here are some tips on how to customize your cover letter:

  1. Read the job posting carefully: Look for specific qualifications or skills that the employer is looking for in a candidate. Use this information to tailor the content of your cover letter to match these requirements.
  2. Use keywords: Incorporate keywords from the job posting into your cover letter. This can help your application get noticed by the employer's applicant tracking system (ATS) and increase your chances of being selected for an interview.
  3. Research the company: Do some research on the company and its culture. Incorporate this information into your cover letter to show that you have a good understanding of the company and its values.
  4. Doing an internet search for examples of cover letters for the specific type of job you are applying for is a good way to get ideas on what works and to make sure you are tailoring it to the job well.

Formatting Advice 

In addition to the content of your cover letter, it is also important to pay attention to its formatting. Here are some tips on how to format your cover letter:

  1. Use a professional font: Use a standard, easy-to-read font such as Arial or Times New Roman in 10-12 point size.
  2. Use a professional tone: Your cover letter should be written in a professional tone that reflects the nature of the job you are applying for.
  3. Keep it brief: Your cover letter should be no more than one page long. Be sure to use short paragraphs and bullet points to make it easy to read.

Writing an effective cover letter can be the key to getting your foot in the door for a job interview. Be sure to tailor your cover letter to the specific job you are applying for, highlight your relevant skills and experience, and keep it concise and easy to read. With these tips, you'll be on your way to crafting a winning cover letter.

Preparing for a Job Interview

Job interviews are an important step in the employment process. They allow employers to get to know potential employees and determine whether they would be a good fit for the job. However, interviews can be intimidating, especially for those who are new to the process. In this article, we will discuss some do's and don'ts for job interviews that will help you make a positive impression on potential employers.

Dress appropriately 

One of the most important things to do for a job interview is to dress appropriately. Dressing professionally shows that you take the interview seriously and that you respect the potential employer. This means wearing clean, neat, and ironed clothes. Avoid wearing clothes that are too revealing, too casual, or too flashy.

Be Early

Showing up 5-10 minutes early for a job interview is another important aspect to consider. Arriving early shows that you are punctual and respectful of the interviewer's time. It also gives you a chance to gather your thoughts, review your notes, and calm your nerves before the interview.

However, make sure that you don't arrive too early. Arriving more than 10 minutes early can be awkward for the interviewer and may cause them to feel rushed or unprepared. If you do arrive too early, take a walk around the building or wait in your car until it's closer to the interview time.

Greet the interviewer properly 

When you arrive for the interview, make sure to greet the interviewer properly. Shake their hand firmly and maintain eye contact. This shows that you are confident and professional.

Don't talk too much 

While it is important to be prepared to answer questions, you should avoid talking too much during the interview. This can make you appear nervous, unprepared, or even arrogant. Instead, try to listen carefully to the questions asked and provide concise, thoughtful answers.

Don't talk too little 

On the other hand, it is also important to make sure that you are not too quiet during the interview. You should be prepared to ask questions and engage in conversation with the interviewer. This shows that you are interested in the position and that you have done your research.

Ask if you have questions 

At the end of the interview, you will usually be given the opportunity to ask questions. Take advantage of this and ask thoughtful questions about the company and the position. This shows that you are genuinely interested in the job and that you have done your research.

Follow up after the interview 

After the interview, it is a good idea to follow up with the interviewer. Send them a thank you email or note, reiterating your interest in the position and thanking them for their time.

In conclusion, job interviews can be nerve-wracking, but they are an important step in the employment process. By following these do's and don'ts, you can make a positive impression on potential employers and increase your chances of landing the job.

Things to remember:

  • Dress professionally
  • Greet the interviewer properly
  • Don't talk too much or too little
  • Ask thoughtful questions
  • Follow up after the interview
  • Be a few minutes early to your interview

20 Common Interview Questions

Here are 20 common interview questions that someone may be asked during a job interview and tips on how to answer them well:

Can you tell me about yourself? 

Tip: Keep your answer brief and relevant to the position you are applying for. Highlight your skills and experiences that match the job requirements.

Why are you interested in this position? 

Tip: Show your enthusiasm for the company and explain how your skills and experience align with the job requirements.

What are your strengths? 

Tip: Focus on your strengths that are relevant to the job and provide examples of how you have used them in the past.

What are your weaknesses? 

Tip: Choose a weakness that is not essential to the job and show how you are working to improve it.

What is your greatest achievement? 

Tip: Choose an achievement that is relevant to the job and show how it demonstrates your skills and capabilities.

Why did you leave your previous job? 

Tip: Focus on the positive reasons for leaving, such as seeking new challenges or opportunities for growth.

What are your salary expectations? 

Tip: Research the average salary for the position and be prepared to negotiate.

How do you handle stress and pressure? 

Tip: Provide specific examples of how you have handled stress and pressure in the past and highlight your coping mechanisms.

How do you handle conflict with colleagues? 

Tip: Show your ability to communicate effectively and resolve conflicts in a professional manner.

What motivates you? 

Tip: Show your passion for the job and explain how it aligns with your personal and professional goals.

What are your long-term career goals? 

Tip: Show how the job aligns with your long-term career goals and demonstrate your commitment to personal and professional growth.

How do you handle criticism? 

Tip: Show your ability to receive feedback positively and use it to improve your performance.

Can you work under pressure and meet deadlines? 

Tip: Provide examples of how you have worked under pressure and met deadlines in the past.

What are your technical skills? 

Tip: Highlight your technical skills that are relevant to the job and provide examples of how you have used them in the past.

What are your communication skills like? 

Tip: Provide examples of how you have communicated effectively in the past, both verbally and in writing.

Can you work independently or in a team? 

Tip: Show your ability to work well both independently and in a team and provide examples of how you have done so in the past.

Why should we hire you? 

Tip: Summarize your skills and experiences that match the job requirements and explain how you can contribute to the company's success.

Do you have any questions for us? 

Tip: Prepare some thoughtful questions about the company, the position, or the team to show your interest and enthusiasm.

What do you know about our company? 

Tip: Research the company beforehand and show your knowledge of their mission, values, and recent developments.

How do you see yourself fitting into our company culture? 

Tip: Research the company culture beforehand and show how your values and work style align with it.

Remember to practice your answers beforehand and tailor them to the specific job and company you are applying for. Be confident, genuine, and positive, and show your interest and enthusiasm for the job.

No Work Experience

If you are a high school student with no work history, it's important to be prepared to discuss other areas of your life that demonstrate your skills, abilities, and potential as a good employee. Here are some things you can talk about in a job interview:

Extracurricular activities: Discuss any extracurricular activities you have participated in, such as sports teams, clubs, or volunteer work. This can demonstrate your ability to work in a team, leadership skills, and commitment.

Academic achievements: Highlight any academic achievements, such as being on the honor roll or receiving awards. This can show your dedication to learning, attention to detail, and ability to follow through with tasks.

Volunteer work: Discuss any volunteer work that highlights being responsible. This could be caring for younger siblings, or helping in your community.

Relevant coursework: If you have taken courses that are relevant to the job you are applying for, discuss them and how they have prepared you for the job.

Skills: Discuss any skills you have developed outside of work, such as computer skills, communication skills, or problem-solving skills. Provide specific examples of how you have demonstrated these skills.

Personal qualities: Highlight personal qualities such as reliability, punctuality, and a strong work ethic. Provide specific examples of how you have demonstrated these qualities in your life, such as through academic achievements or extracurricular activities.

Career goals: Discuss your career goals and how the job you are applying for fits into your long-term plans. This can show your motivation and dedication to your future career.

By discussing these areas, you can demonstrate your potential as a valuable employee, even if you do not have any formal work experience. It's important to prepare and practice your responses so you can confidently discuss these areas during the job interview.

Red Flags to Avoid

Red Flags to Avoid in an Interview

  • Talking poorly about past jobs
  • Talking about not getting along with people
  • Talking about drugs or alcohol
  • Being too restrictive about willingness to work different hours/times
  • Talking about lawsuits you are involved in
  • Talking about potentially moving to a new location
  • Talking badly about customers or the public
  • Clearly lying
  • Making off-color jokes or joking too much
  • Talking about politics

It's important to be aware of red flags to avoid during an interview, as they can significantly impact your chances of getting hired. 

Avoid talking poorly about past jobs or coworkers, as this can come across as unprofessional and may indicate a negative attitude. 

Avoid discussing drugs or alcohol, as this can raise concerns about your reliability and judgment. 

Be willing to work different hours and times, as many jobs require flexibility in scheduling. 

Avoid discussing lawsuits or potential moves, as this can indicate instability or lack of commitment to the job. 

Finally, avoid making inappropriate jokes or discussing politics, as this can come across as unprofessional and may not be relevant to the job. 

By avoiding these red flags, you can present yourself in the best possible light during the interview process.

Review and Mock Interviews

Project Assignment: Resume Review and Mock Interview

Objective:

The objective of this project assignment is to help students improve their resume writing and interview skills by reviewing each other's resumes, asking questions, providing feedback, and conducting mock interviews.

Instructions:

Pair up with another student in the class.

  1. Exchange resumes with your partner.
  2. Review your partner's resume and take note of areas that need improvement.
  3. Schedule a time to meet with your partner to discuss each other's resumes.
  4. During the meeting, ask your partner questions about their resume and provide constructive feedback on areas that need improvement.
  5. Use a list of common resume mistakes to guide your review and feedback.
  6. After the resume review, take turns conducting mock interviews with each other.
  7. Prepare a list of common interview questions and provide feedback on areas that need improvement.
  8. Use a list of common interview mistakes to guide your feedback.
  9. Provide constructive criticism and use the feedback to improve your resume and interview skills.

Track Your Time

Objective: The objective of this assignment is to help you become more aware of how you spend your time, categorize your activities based on their value, and identify opportunities for improvement.

Instructions:

For one week, keep track of everything you do each day, including the start time and the activity. Categorize each activity based on their value using the following categories:

  • Necessity: Activities that are necessary for your basic needs, such as sleeping, eating, and personal hygiene.
  • High Value: Activities that contribute to your long-term goals, such as studying, exercise, and hobbies.
  • Planning: Activities that involve planning, organization, or reflection, such as setting goals, reviewing notes, or creating a schedule.
  • Low Value: Activities that are not productive or add little value, such as watching TV, scrolling through social media, or playing video games.

At the end of the week, review your schedule and categorize each activity according to the above categories.

Write a reflection paper that includes the following:

  • A summary of how you spent your time during the week, including the total hours spent on each category.
  • An analysis of how well you managed your time, including strengths and weaknesses in your time management skills.
  • A discussion of the impact of the different categories on your daily life, such as how high-value activities contribute to your long-term goals, or how low-value activities may hinder your productivity.
  • Suggestions for how you can improve your time management skills and optimize your schedule to achieve your goals.

Example activities:

  • Necessity: Sleeping, eating, personal hygiene, commuting to school/work.
  • High Value: Studying, exercising, reading, practicing a skill or hobby.
  • Planning: Setting goals, reviewing notes, creating a schedule, and reflecting on your progress.
  • Low Value: Watching TV, scrolling through social media, playing video games, chatting with friends.

We hope this assignment helps you become more aware of your time management and prioritization skills, and identify opportunities for improvement!

Teen Time Management

Introduction:

Getting your first job as a teenager can be both exciting and challenging. While it may be tempting to take on more than you can handle, it is important to prioritize tasks, set goals, and manage your time effectively to maximize productivity and minimize stress. In this report, we will discuss ways in which teens can manage their time better and achieve their goals while avoiding time-wasting activities.

Prioritize Tasks:

One of the most important skills to master when starting a job is learning how to prioritize tasks. This means knowing which tasks are the most important and which can be done at a later time. For example, if you are working in a retail store, your top priority may be to ensure that the shelves are stocked and that customers are being assisted. Tasks such as checking social media or texting friends should be saved for later when your work is complete.

Set Goals:

Setting goals is another key aspect of effective time management. By setting specific goals, you can stay focused and motivated. Goals should be specific, measurable, and achievable. For example, you might set a goal to increase your sales by a certain amount each week or to improve your customer service skills.

Manage Your Time Effectively:

Effective time management is about managing your time in a way that allows you to get the most out of your day. It is important to schedule your time wisely, making sure that you have enough time to complete your tasks while also allowing for breaks and downtime. Additionally, avoid procrastination, which can be a major time-waster. Try breaking up larger tasks into smaller, more manageable ones, and tackle them one at a time.

Time-Wasting Activities:

There are many activities that can waste time and distract you from your goals. Social media is one of the biggest culprits. According to a study by Common Sense Media, teenagers spend an average of 9 hours a day on social media, which can lead to decreased productivity and increased stress. Other common time-wasting activities include playing video games, watching TV, and browsing the internet.

Ways to Manage Time Better:

To manage your time more effectively, start by setting goals and creating a schedule. Identify which tasks are the most important and make sure to tackle those first. Avoid procrastination by breaking larger tasks into smaller ones and taking breaks when needed. Try to limit distractions, such as social media and TV, and focus on your work. Additionally, don't be afraid to ask for help if you need it.

Conclusion:

Effective time management is essential for teens who are starting their first job. By prioritizing tasks, setting goals, and managing their time wisely, teens can maximize their productivity and minimize stress. Avoiding time-wasting activities and focusing on work can help teens achieve their goals and succeed in the workplace.

Signs You Like or Hate Your Job

Here is a list of signs that someone has a positive attitude and wants to be at their job:

  • Arrives to work on time or even earlier than scheduled.
  • Greets coworkers and customers with a smile and positive attitude.
  • Shows enthusiasm for their job and the work they are doing.
  • Demonstrates a willingness to learn and take on new challenges.
  • Is open to feedback and constructive criticism, and uses it to improve their performance.
  • Maintains a positive outlook and stays focused on solutions rather than problems.
  • Takes initiative and goes above and beyond their job duties to help out.
  • Maintains a clean and organized workspace.
  • Is dependable and reliable in completing tasks on time and to the best of their ability.
  • Takes ownership of their work and is accountable for their actions.
  • Communicates clearly and respectfully with coworkers and customers.
  • Respects the chain of command and follows company policies and procedures.
  • Demonstrates a commitment to the job and the company.
  • Is adaptable and flexible to changes in the workplace.
  • Maintains a positive work-life balance and doesn't let personal issues affect their performance at work.
  • Expresses gratitude for opportunities and acknowledges the achievements of coworkers.
  • Is proactive in identifying and solving problems.
  • Exhibits a strong work ethic and takes pride in their work.
  • Maintains a sense of humor and doesn't take themselves too seriously.
  • Strives for excellence in all aspects of their job, no matter how small or seemingly insignificant.
  • Is willing to help out and collaborate with coworkers to achieve shared goals.
  • Takes responsibility for their mistakes and uses them as learning opportunities.
  • Demonstrates empathy and compassion towards coworkers and customers.
  • Maintains a growth mindset and seeks out opportunities for personal and professional development.
  • Celebrates successes and recognizes the accomplishments of others.

These are just a few signs that someone has a positive attitude and wants to be at their job. It's important to remember that having a positive attitude is not just about being happy all the time, but about maintaining a constructive and solutions-focused approach to work. By cultivating a positive attitude, individuals can improve their own job satisfaction and contribute to a positive work environment for everyone.

Now what are signs that someone has a bad attitude and does not want to be at work?

  • Frequently arrives to work late or calls in sick.
  • Spends time on mobile phone not and not engaged in work activities.
  • Appears disinterested in their work and demonstrates a lack of enthusiasm.
  • Avoids interacting with coworkers or customers and appears detached.
  • Refuses to learn or take on new tasks, or resists change.
  • Reacts negatively to feedback or criticism, and becomes defensive.
  • Frequently complains about their job or colleagues.
  • Demonstrates a negative attitude and tends to focus on problems rather than solutions.
  • Refuses to take responsibility for their actions or mistakes.
  • Blames others for their mistakes or problems in the workplace.
  • Ignores company policies and procedures, or outright violates them.
  • Frequently takes long breaks or extended lunches.
  • Demonstrates a lack of initiative or motivation to complete tasks.
  • Procrastinates or delays completing work, causing delays for others.
  • Engages in gossip or rumors about coworkers.
  • Exhibits disrespectful behavior towards coworkers or customers.
  • Takes credit for others' work or accomplishments.
  • Has frequent conflicts with coworkers or superiors.
  • Demonstrates a lack of pride in their work or the company.
  • Is resistant to feedback or coaching.
  • Appears stressed or overwhelmed, and allows personal issues to affect their work.

These signs indicate that an individual has a negative attitude and may not want to be at work. They can have a significant impact on the workplace environment, morale, and productivity. It's important to address these issues as soon as possible through constructive feedback, coaching, or disciplinary action if necessary.

Developing Professional Habits

To prepare for success in future jobs, it is recommended that high school students develop professional habits that will help them move from their first jobs to successful, professional positions. Having professional habits before you need them will speed up the process of moving to better jobs or advancing where you currently work. Professional habits refer to behaviors and attitudes that promote success in the workplace, such as being punctual, having a positive attitude, and taking initiative.

Punctuality:

One of the most important professional habits is punctuality. According to a survey by CareerBuilder, 29% of employers have fired an employee for being late, and 53% of employers expect their employees to be on time every day and 41% of employers have fired people for being late. Being punctual shows that an employee respects their colleagues' time and values the company's productivity. Therefore, high school students should develop the habit of being punctual, as it will help them stand out in the workplace and increase their chances of success.

Here are some tips for high school students to improve their punctuality:

  • Set an alarm: Use an alarm clock or a phone alarm to wake up early and start the day on time.
  • Plan ahead: Prepare everything you need for the day, such as clothes, homework, and lunch, the night before.
  • Estimate travel time: Calculate how long it takes to get to school or work, and add extra time in case of unexpected delays.
  • Be aware of the time: Check the clock regularly and keep track of time to avoid being late.
  • Avoid distractions: Minimize distractions, such as phone calls, social media, or TV, that can cause delays in the morning.
  • Leave early: Aim to arrive at least 5-10 minutes early to allow time for unexpected delays.
  • Be accountable: Take responsibility for your punctuality and make it a priority in your daily routine.
  • Get support: Seek help from family, friends, or teachers to hold you accountable and provide encouragement to be on time.

Positive Attitude:

Another crucial professional habit is having a positive attitude. A study by Leadership IQ found that 46% of new hires fail within the first 18 months, and 89% of those failures are due to attitudinal reasons, such as lack of coachability, low levels of emotional intelligence, and motivation problems. On the other hand, employees with a positive attitude are more likely to succeed, as they tend to be more motivated, productive, and engaged. Therefore, high school students should develop the habit of maintaining a positive attitude, as it will help them overcome challenges and succeed in their future careers.

Here are some tips for high school students to improve their attitude and interpersonal skills:

  • Practice positivity: Start each day with a positive attitude, focus on solutions instead of problems, and avoid negative self-talk.
  • Show respect: Treat others with respect and kindness, listen actively, and avoid interrupting or talking over others.
  • Be a team player: Collaborate with classmates, participate in group activities, and be willing to compromise for the common goal.
  • Practice active listening: Focus on understanding others' perspectives, ask questions, and give feedback to demonstrate active listening.
  • Communicate clearly: Speak clearly, use appropriate body language, and avoid slang or jargon to ensure effective communication.
  • Show empathy: Put yourself in others' shoes, acknowledge their feelings, and express sympathy or support when needed.
  • Learn from feedback: Accept constructive criticism, learn from mistakes, and use feedback to improve interpersonal skills.
  • Manage emotions: Control emotions, such as anger or frustration, and practice self-regulation to avoid conflicts or misunderstandings.

Working with others

Working with others/teams is an essential skill for success in any field. High school students can improve their ability to work in a team by practicing active listening, showing respect for other's opinions, and being willing to compromise. Effective communication is also crucial, and students should practice clear and concise communication while avoiding misunderstandings or assumptions. Furthermore, students can contribute to the team's success by taking ownership of their roles, contributing their unique strengths and ideas, and being willing to adapt to changing situations. By developing these skills, high school students can set themselves up for success in their future careers, where collaboration and teamwork are often necessary for success.

Here are some ways high school students can improve working with others:

  • Practice active listening: Listen carefully to others, ask questions, and clarify your understanding to show that you value their opinions.
  • Show respect: Treat others with respect and kindness, avoid interrupting or talking over others, and appreciate diverse perspectives.
  • Be collaborative: Work together with teammates, contribute your unique skills and ideas, and be willing to compromise for the common goal.
  • Communicate effectively: Use clear and concise communication, avoid assumptions or misunderstandings, and give and receive feedback constructively.
  • Be accountable: Take ownership of your role, fulfill your responsibilities, and be reliable and trustworthy.
  • Be adaptable: Be flexible in dealing with change, be open to new ideas and perspectives, and be willing to adjust your approach when needed.
  • Support others: Be supportive of your teammates, provide encouragement, and offer help when needed.
  • Learn from others: Be open to learning from your teammates, seek feedback, and be willing to improve your skills and knowledge.

Taking Initiative:

Lastly, taking initiative is a professional habit that can set high school students apart from their peers. A study by the National Association of Colleges and Employers found that the top attribute employers look for in new hires is the ability to work in a team. However, employers also value employees who take initiative and are self-starters. By taking initiative, employees can demonstrate their leadership skills, creativity, and problem-solving abilities. Therefore, high school students should develop the habit of taking initiative, as it will help them stand out in the workplace and increase their chances of success.

Here are some tips for high school students to take initiative in their life:

  • Set goals: Define your short-term and long-term goals, create a plan of action, and take steps to achieve them.
  • Seek opportunities: Look for opportunities to learn, grow, and develop new skills, such as internships, volunteering, or extracurricular activities.
  • Ask questions: Ask questions to gain knowledge, seek feedback, and show curiosity.
  • Take responsibility: Take ownership of your actions, accept accountability for your mistakes, and demonstrate reliability.
  • Innovate: Find ways to improve processes, suggest new ideas, and be creative in problem-solving.
  • Network: Build relationships with peers, mentors, and professionals in your field of interest, attend events, and seek guidance.
  • Be proactive: Anticipate problems, take action before they occur, and demonstrate initiative in finding solutions.
  • Be self-motivated: Set high standards for yourself, be self-disciplined, and stay motivated to achieve your goals.

Get ready for success:

Developing professional habits is critical for high school students who want to succeed in the workforce. By being punctual, maintaining a positive attitude, and taking initiative, students can increase their chances of getting hired and promoted. These habits are also essential for building strong relationships with colleagues, which can lead to career advancement and personal satisfaction. It is recommended that high school students start curating these professional habits as early as possible to set themselves ready for success in their future careers.

Board Meeting - Group Project

Objective: The objective of this assignment is to help students practice professionalism and good listening skills while working collaboratively in a group to propose a solution to an issue in their school or community. 

Instructions:

  1. Students will come to school dressed in professional attire, such as business casual or business formal.
  2. Divide students into groups of 4-6, and appoint one person as the president who will keep the meeting moving politely.
  3. Each group will choose an issue they would like to discuss, such as an improvement in their school or the city they live in.
  4. The board of directors will discuss ideas and make a proposal for an improvement at the end of the board meeting.

The group assignment should last one class period, during which time the board will discuss the issue and brainstorm solutions.

The second class period will consist of each board presenting their topic and proposed solution in 5 minutes or less.

The presentation should include a brief overview of the issue, a summary of the proposed solution, and any supporting data or research that was conducted.

The presentation should demonstrate professionalism, clarity, and good listening skills.

Assessment: Students will be assessed on the following criteria:

  • Professionalism: Did the students come dressed in professional attire and conduct themselves in a professional manner during the meeting and presentation?
  • Listening Skills: Did the students actively listen to their teammates' ideas and provide constructive feedback?
  • Collaboration: Did the students work together as a team to develop a proposal for an improvement in their school or community?
  • Presentation: Was the presentation clear, concise, and supported by relevant data and research?

Personal Grooming and Self Care

This is a list of personal care for before going to work or an interview. Of course, some things like the length of nails depend on your job. Also, some jobs are more accepting of make-up and less conservative in fashion and jewelry. Begin more conservatively until you know your workplace standards.

Personal grooming checklist for teens when they are going for a job interview or to work:

  • Shower or bath to ensure cleanliness and freshness.
  • Style hair neatly and appropriately for the job or industry.
  • Trim facial hair or shave, if necessary.
  • Apply makeup conservatively and tastefully, or do not wear makeup.
  • Brush teeth and use mouthwash to ensure fresh breath.
  • Style hair neatly and appropriately for the job or industry.
  • Dress appropriately in clean and pressed clothing.
  • Wear deodorant and antiperspirant to avoid body odor and sweat stains.
  • Use cologne sparingly to avoid overwhelming fragrance.
  • Clean and trim nails, ensuring they are short and free from dirt.
  • Ensure shoes are clean and polished.
  • Avoid wearing excessive jewelry or accessories.
     

What is Good Customer Service?

When customers have a positive experience with a business, they are more likely to return and make additional purchases. They may also be more willing to spend more money on products or services. In addition, satisfied customers are more likely to provide positive feedback and refer others to the business. This can help to expand the customer base and increase revenue over time.

On the other hand, poor customer service can have a detrimental effect on a business. When customers are dissatisfied with their experience, they may share negative feedback online or with others in person. This can harm the reputation of the business and deter potential customers from making a purchase. In some cases, poor customer service can even result in a loss of customers and revenue.

It's essential for businesses to prioritize good customer service and interpersonal relationships with their customers. By providing a positive experience and fostering strong relationships with customers, businesses can create a loyal customer base and drive long-term success.

What is good customer service?

While it's clear that good customer service is essential for business success, it's important to understand what exactly constitutes "good" customer service. At its core, good customer service involves meeting the needs and expectations of customers in a timely and efficient manner.

One key aspect of good customer service is responsiveness. Customers expect businesses to be available and responsive to their needs, whether that's through email, phone, or in-person communication. Businesses that respond promptly and proactively to customer inquiries, concerns, or complaints are more likely to leave a positive impression and build strong relationships with their customers.

Another important component of good customer service is empathy. Customers appreciate feeling heard and understood, particularly when they have an issue or concern. Empathy involves putting oneself in the customer's shoes, understanding their perspective, and showing genuine concern for their needs.

Effective communication is also crucial for good customer service. Clear and concise communication helps to avoid misunderstandings and ensures that customers are fully informed about the products or services they are receiving. Businesses that are transparent and upfront about their policies and procedures are more likely to build trust with their customers.

Finally, good customer service involves going above and beyond to exceed customer expectations. This could include offering personalized recommendations, providing additional resources or support, or simply demonstrating a willingness to go the extra mile to ensure customer satisfaction.

Overall, good customer service involves a combination of responsiveness, empathy, effective communication, and a commitment to exceeding customer expectations. By prioritizing these elements, businesses can create a positive customer experience that drives long-term success.

Dealing with Angry Customers

Dealing with angry customers can be a challenging and stressful experience, but it's an essential part of providing good customer service. When customers are upset or frustrated, it's important to handle the situation with empathy, professionalism, and a commitment to finding a resolution.

The first step in dealing with an angry customer is to remain calm and composed. It's important to listen carefully to their concerns and acknowledge their feelings. Expressing empathy and understanding can help to de-escalate the situation and demonstrate that their concerns are being taken seriously.

If the customer is angry about a serious issue, such as an injury or major issue, it is important to get an authorized person to address the issue quickly. Say something like, “Yes, this is serious, I need to get a manager for you right away.”

If it is a smaller issue you can handle, it's important to address the customer's concerns directly and offer potential solutions or alternatives. This could involve apologizing for the issue, explaining the situation, and outlining steps that can be taken to resolve the issue. It's important to be honest and transparent with the customer and to offer solutions that are feasible and appropriate.

If the customer is still unhappy, it may be necessary to escalate the issue to a manager or supervisor. In these situations, it's important to provide all relevant information and documentation to the higher-level employee, so they can address the issue effectively.

It's also important to follow up with the customer after the issue has been resolved, to ensure that they are satisfied with the outcome. This can help to rebuild trust and demonstrate a commitment to customer satisfaction.

Dealing with angry customers can be emotionally challenging, but it's an important part of providing good customer service. By remaining calm, empathetic, and committed to finding a resolution, businesses can demonstrate a commitment to customer satisfaction and build strong relationships with their customers.

Improve Your Customer Service Skills

10 Important Things to Improve your Customer Service Skills

Improving customer service skills is an ongoing process that requires dedication and effort. Here are ten important things that can help to improve your customer service skills:

  1. Develop empathy: Understanding and relating to the customer's perspective is crucial for effective customer service. Empathy involves actively listening, acknowledging their concerns, and demonstrating a willingness to help.
  2. Learn effective communication skills: Clear and concise communication is essential for effective customer service. This includes verbal and nonverbal communication, active listening, and appropriate tone and language.
  3. Prioritize responsiveness: Customers expect timely and efficient responses to their inquiries and concerns. Prioritizing responsiveness can help to build trust and demonstrate a commitment to customer satisfaction.
  4. Personalize the customer experience: Tailoring the customer experience to their needs and preferences can help to create a positive and memorable experience.
  5. Be proactive: Anticipating customer needs and addressing potential issues before they arise can help to prevent problems and demonstrate a commitment to customer satisfaction.
  6. Take ownership of the issue: Accepting responsibility for resolving customer issues and demonstrating a willingness to help can help to build trust and credibility.
  7. Follow up and follow through: Following up with the customer after the issue has been resolved can help to ensure that they are satisfied and demonstrate a commitment to customer satisfaction.
  8. Develop problem-solving skills: Developing problem-solving skills can help to address customer issues effectively and efficiently.
  9. Build product and service knowledge: Having a strong understanding of the products and services offered can help to provide accurate and helpful information to customers.
  10. Continuously seek feedback: Seeking feedback from customers and colleagues can help to identify areas for improvement and demonstrate a commitment to continuous improvement.

Improving customer service skills is an ongoing process that requires dedication and effort. By prioritizing empathy, effective communication, responsiveness, personalization, proactivity, ownership, follow-through, problem-solving, knowledge-building, and feedback, individuals can improve their customer service skills and provide a positive experience for customers.

How To Answer The Phone Professionally

Answering the phone professionally is an important part of providing good customer service. Whether you're answering the phone at a business or personal line, it's important to present a positive and professional image. 

Here are some tips on how to answer the phone professionally:

Answer promptly: When the phone rings, answer it as soon as possible. This shows that you value the caller's time and are ready to assist them.

Greet the caller: Begin the conversation with a friendly greeting, such as "Good morning" or "Thank you for calling." This sets a positive tone for the conversation and shows that you are attentive to the caller's needs.

Identify yourself: State your name and the name of the business or organization you are representing. This helps to establish credibility and ensures that the caller knows who they are speaking with.

Ask how you can assist: After introducing yourself, ask how you can assist the caller. This shows that you are ready to help and are focused on meeting their needs.

Listen actively: As the caller speaks, listen actively and take notes if necessary. This helps to ensure that you understand their needs and can provide an appropriate response.

Respond with empathy: If the caller is upset or frustrated, respond with empathy and understanding. Acknowledge their concerns and demonstrate a willingness to help.

Provide accurate information: Ensure that you have accurate information to provide to the caller. If you don't have the information they need, offer to research the issue and follow up with them.

End the conversation politely: After addressing the caller's needs, end the conversation politely with a thank-you message or a statement of appreciation for their business.

Answering the phone professionally is a simple but important part of providing good customer service. By answering promptly, greeting the caller, identifying yourself, asking how you can assist, listening actively, responding with empathy, providing accurate information, and ending the conversation politely, individuals can present a positive and professional image to callers and build strong relationships with customers.

How to Answer a Customer Email Professionally

Answering emails from customers professionally is essential for providing good customer service. Emails are a common way for customers to communicate with businesses, and it's important to ensure that their inquiries and concerns are addressed promptly and effectively. 

Here are some tips on how to answer an email from a customer professionally: 

Respond promptly: Customers expect timely responses to their emails. Aim to respond within 24 hours or less, if possible.

Use a professional greeting: Begin the email with a professional greeting, such as "Dear [customer's name]" or "Hello [customer's name]." This shows that you value their business and are attentive to their needs.

Thank the customer: Express gratitude for the customer's email and their interest in your business or product. This helps to establish a positive tone for the conversation.

Address the customer's concerns: Ensure that you understand the customer's concerns and address them directly in your response. This helps to demonstrate that you are listening and are committed to finding a solution.

Provide helpful information: Provide accurate and helpful information in your response. This could include providing instructions, links to relevant resources, or product/service information.

Personalize the response: Tailor the response to the customer's needs and preferences. This helps to create a positive and memorable experience for the customer.

Use a professional tone: Use a professional and respectful tone in your email. Avoid using slang or casual language, and ensure that your response is free from spelling and grammar errors.

End the email politely: End the email with a polite closing statement, such as "Thank you for contacting us" or "We appreciate your business."

Answering emails from customers professionally is an important part of providing good customer service. By responding promptly, using a professional greeting, thanking the customer, addressing their concerns, providing helpful information, personalizing the response, using a professional tone, and ending the email politely, individuals can create a positive and professional image for their business and build strong relationships with customers.

Responding to Negative Social Media Professionally

In today's digital age, social media is a powerful tool that businesses can use to connect with customers and build their brand. However, negative comments or reviews on social media can have a significant impact on a business's reputation. It's important to respond to negative comments in a professional and effective manner. Here are some tips on how to respond to a negative social media comment professionally for a business:

Respond promptly: Respond to negative comments as soon as possible. This demonstrates that you are attentive to customer concerns and are committed to addressing issues promptly.

Acknowledge the issue: Acknowledge the customer's issue or complaint in your response. This shows that you are listening and that you take their concerns seriously.

Apologize: If the customer has had a negative experience, apologize for any inconvenience or frustration they may have experienced. This helps to demonstrate empathy and a commitment to resolving the issue.

Provide a solution: Offer a solution or remedy to the issue at hand. This could include a refund, a replacement product or service, or an explanation of how the issue will be addressed.

Personalize the response: Address the customer by name and personalize the response to their specific concern. This helps to create a positive and memorable experience for the customer.

Use a professional tone: Use a professional and respectful tone in your response. Avoid using defensive or confrontational language, and ensure that your response is free from spelling and grammar errors.

Take the conversation offline: In some cases, it may be more appropriate to take the conversation offline. Provide a contact email or phone number for the customer to reach out to you directly, and offer to discuss the issue further in a private setting.

Follow up: After addressing the issue, follow up with the customer to ensure that they are satisfied with the resolution. This helps to demonstrate a commitment to customer satisfaction and can help to rebuild trust and credibility.

Responding to negative social media comments professionally is an important part of maintaining a positive reputation for your business. By responding promptly, acknowledging the issue, apologizing, providing a solution, personalizing the response, using a professional tone, taking the conversation offline when appropriate, and following up, businesses can demonstrate a commitment to customer satisfaction and build strong relationships with customers.

Upset Customer Practice

In this classroom activity, students will pair up and take turns role-playing as a customer with a complaint and a professional trying to resolve the issue. The goal of the activity is to practice effective communication skills and conflict resolution in a customer service scenario.

To start the activity, students will be paired up and decide who will play the role of the unhappy customer and who will play the professional. The unhappy customer will come up with a specific complaint related to a product or service, while the professional will need to use active listening and problem-solving skills to resolve the issue.

Once the roles are assigned, the pair will begin their scenario. The unhappy customer will explain their complaint to the professional, and the professional will need to listen actively and ask clarifying questions to understand the issue fully. The professional will then try to find a resolution that satisfies the customer, using empathy and communication skills to diffuse the situation.

After a set amount of time, the pairs will switch roles, and the previously unhappy customer will become the professional, and vice versa. This rotation allows each student to practice both communication styles and learn from the experience.

After the activity, the class can have a debrief discussion on effective communication strategies and how to handle difficult customer service situations. This activity provides a practical and engaging way for students to develop crucial customer service skills while also building teamwork and communication abilities.

Willing to Learn Mutiple Roles

As you start thinking about your future careers, it is important to understand the value of being willing to learn. Learning multiple roles in a job not only makes you a more valuable employee but also increases your chances of being promoted. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of being open to learning and provide examples from different industries.

Let's begin with restaurant jobs. In a restaurant, there are many different roles that an employee can learn. A dishwasher who also knows how to prep food or help out on the line during busy times is more valuable to the restaurant than someone who only knows how to wash dishes. Similarly, a server who can also bartend or host is more likely to be given more shifts and eventually promoted to a managerial position. By being open to learning different roles, these employees increase their value to the restaurant and their chances of career advancement.

Salon jobs also offer opportunities for employees to learn multiple roles. A stylist who also knows how to do manicures and pedicures can offer more services to clients and increase the salon's revenue. Similarly, a receptionist who also knows how to assist with hair washing or blowouts can help the salon run more efficiently and provide a better customer experience. In this industry, being open to learning and taking on new responsibilities can lead to better pay, more clients, and eventually owning your own salon.

Construction jobs may not seem like they offer opportunities to learn multiple roles, but that's not the case. For example, a carpenter who also knows how to do electrical work or plumbing is more valuable to a construction company than someone who only knows how to build. Additionally, being willing to learn different roles can lead to opportunities for project management or even starting your own construction company.

Finally, let's look at grocery store jobs. An employee who knows how to work in multiple departments, such as stocking shelves, cashiering, and bagging, can fill in wherever needed and help the store run more smoothly. Additionally, employees who learn how to order inventory or manage a department are more likely to be promoted to management positions. Being open to learning and taking on new responsibilities in a grocery store can lead to a long and successful career in the industry.

So remember, being willing to learn and take on new roles is essential to career advancement in any industry. By learning multiple roles, employees become more valuable to their employers and increase their chances of promotion. Whether you're interested in working in a restaurant, a salon, construction, or a grocery store, being open to learning is the key to success.

Ursula Burns Case Study

Ursula Burns is a remarkable example of how dedication and continuous learning can lead to success. Born and raised in a New York City housing project, Burns worked her way up to become the CEO of Xerox Corporation, one of the largest technology and services companies in the world.

Burns began her career at Xerox as an intern in 1980 while studying mechanical engineering at the Polytechnic Institute of New York. She impressed her supervisors with her work ethic and quickly rose through the ranks, eventually becoming an executive assistant to a senior executive at the company.

From there, Burns continued to take on new responsibilities and challenges, always seeking to learn and grow. She worked in various positions at Xerox, including in product development and planning, before being appointed to lead the company's manufacturing and supply chain operations in 1999.

In this role, Burns oversaw a major restructuring of Xerox's manufacturing operations, which resulted in significant cost savings and improved efficiency. Her success in this role led to her being named president of Xerox's Document Systems and Solutions Group in 2000.

As president, Burns was responsible for the company's research, development, marketing, and delivery of document solutions and services. She continued to focus on innovation and efficiency, leading the development of several new products and services, including the first high-speed, cut-sheet printer and a revolutionary color printing technology called the Xerox iGen3 Digital Production Press.

Under Burns' leadership, Xerox also expanded its global presence, acquiring several companies in Europe and Asia and building a strong presence in emerging markets such as China and India.

In 2007, Burns was named president of Xerox Corporation, and in 2009, she became the company's CEO, succeeding Anne Mulcahy, who had mentored Burns throughout her career at Xerox.

As CEO, Burns faced significant challenges, including the impact of the global financial crisis and the rapid shift toward digital technology in the printing and document management industry. However, she remained focused on innovation and growth, leading Xerox's transformation into a diversified technology and services company.

Under Burns' leadership, Xerox expanded its offerings to include business process outsourcing, information technology outsourcing, and managed print services, among other areas. She also oversaw several major acquisitions, including the $6.4 billion acquisition of Affiliated Computer Services, a major provider of business process outsourcing and IT services.

Throughout her career, Burns has been a strong advocate for diversity and inclusion in the workplace, leveraging her own experiences as a Black woman in a predominantly white, male-dominated industry. She has also been a vocal supporter of education and workforce development, serving on the President's Export Council and the White House National STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) Education Advisory Committee.

In recognition of her achievements, Burns has received numerous awards and honors, including the National Medal of Technology and Innovation, the highest honor awarded by the United States government for technological innovation, and being named one of Time Magazine's 100 Most Influential People in the World.

Burns continues to serve as a leading voice on issues related to business, technology, and diversity and inclusion. She serves on the boards of several major companies, including Exxon Mobil, Nestle, and Uber, and she is a senior advisor to Teneo, a global consulting firm.

Burns' story is a testament to the power of hard work, dedication, and continuous learning. Despite facing significant challenges and obstacles, she never lost sight of her goals and continued to take on new challenges and responsibilities throughout her career. Her leadership and innovation have transformed Xerox into a global leader in technology and services, and her advocacy for diversity and education have made a lasting impact on the industry and society as a whole.

Learn and Take Control

As a young person, it can be easy to let life happen to you. You go to school, do your homework, hang out with friends, and repeat. It's comfortable and familiar, but it's not enough to ensure a successful future. To create a life you want, you must take control of your future.

The consequences of not taking control of your future can be significant. Without a clear sense of direction, you may find yourself feeling lost and uncertain about your path in life. You may miss out on opportunities that could have led you to success. Later in life, you may experience regret and disillusionment about what you could have achieved.

There are several factors that contribute to a lack of control over your future. Fear of failure can hold you back from taking risks and pursuing your dreams. Peer pressure can influence your decisions and make it difficult to stay true to yourself. A lack of guidance and support can make it challenging to know where to start, and external circumstances beyond your control can make it seem like success is impossible.

So, how can you take control of your future? It starts with setting goals. Decide what you want to achieve and create a plan for how you will get there. Break your plan into smaller steps that you can take action on right away. Seek guidance and support from mentors, teachers, or family members who can help you stay on track.

It's essential to recognize that failure and setbacks are a natural part of the process. Learn from them and use them as opportunities to adjust your approach and keep moving forward. With time, effort, and dedication, you can achieve your goals.

It's also crucial to consider how you spend your time. While entertainment can be enjoyable, it's important to recognize that excessive consumption of it can be a significant obstacle to taking control of your future. Instead of spending hours watching TV or scrolling through social media, consider using that time to learn new skills or acquire knowledge that can help you achieve your goals. Invest in yourself by reading books, taking online courses, or attending workshops. The skills and knowledge you gain will not only help you achieve your goals but also enhance your overall personal growth and development.

Taking control of your future has numerous benefits. It gives you a greater sense of purpose and direction, which can help you stay motivated and focused. It can also increase your confidence and self-esteem, as you see the progress you're making towards your goals. As you achieve success, you'll find yourself with greater opportunities and reduced stress and anxiety.

Every day is an opportunity to take control. The consequences of not doing so can be significant, and the factors that contribute to a lack of control are all too common. By setting goals, developing a plan, taking action, seeking guidance and support, and learning from failure, you can create the life you want. Taking control of your future offers numerous benefits and is the key to success and happiness in life.

Learn a New Skill

Objective:

The objective of this assignment is for students to identify a new skill they would like to learn, use available online resources such as YouTube and AI, and practice the skill until they have developed proficiency. The project aims to help students develop independent learning skills, use technology to enhance learning, and explore areas of interest.

Instructions:

Identify a new skill: Students should choose a new skill that they would like to learn. It could be anything from cooking to coding, playing an instrument to painting, or any other skill that they are interested in.

Get Approval: Once the skill has been identified, the student should submit a proposal to the teacher for approval. The proposal should include a brief description of the skill, the reasons for choosing it, and the resources that will be used to learn it.

Study and Practice: After getting approval, students should begin studying and practicing the skill using available online resources such as YouTube and AI. Students should aim to spend at least 10 hours on this project.

Report Back: After practicing the skill, students should write a report describing their experience. The report should include details such as the resources used, the amount of time spent on the project, any difficulties encountered, and how they overcame them. Students should also include examples of their work, such as videos or images of the skill being demonstrated. Presentation: Students will present their findings to the class in a 5-minute presentation. The presentation should include a demonstration of the skill and examples of the work done.

Optional Grading Rubric:

  • Skill Identification (10 points): The skill identified should be clear and relevant.
  • Approval (10 points): The proposal should be clear, concise, and convincing.
  • Study and Practice (40 points): Students should demonstrate a clear commitment to learning the skill and show evidence of consistent practice.
  • Report (20 points): The report should be well-written, thoughtful, and detailed, and include examples of the student's work.
  • Presentation (20 points): The presentation should be engaging, well-organized, and demonstrate a clear understanding of the skill.

Note: Plagiarism will not be tolerated, and any instances of plagiarism will result in a failing grade.

Understanding Your Boss

Starting a new job can be an exciting and nerve-wracking experience. 

As a first-time employee, there are a few things you should keep in mind to make a good impression on your boss and colleagues. First and foremost, it's essential to understand that your boss wants you to succeed. They have invested time and resources in hiring you and expect you to contribute to the organization's success. Second, your boss's reputation is at stake if you don't perform well. They will look bad if you do not meet expectations or cause problems for the team. Third, keep in mind that your boss has likely had bad experiences with employees before, so it's important to demonstrate that you are reliable, responsible, and eager to learn.

A good boss will recognize if you are struggling and remove you quickly if they see that you are not showing up, not learning the job, or displaying a bad attitude. Remember that nothing should be taken personally in a job. It's all about people coming together for a common goal and making money by doing a good job. It's essential to maintain a positive attitude and focus on how you can contribute to the company's success.

Additionally, it's important to remember that your boss has a boss as well. They have their own set of expectations to meet, and they are constantly striving to keep their superiors happy. So, it's essential to understand the bigger picture and how your role fits into it.

Lastly, keep in mind that your boss is human and has bad days, and makes mistakes like anyone else. Don't be afraid to approach them if you need help or have questions. They are there to support you and help you succeed in your new role. By keeping these things in mind, you can make a smooth transition into your new job and set yourself up for success.

Becoming the Boss

If you're a student who is just starting your first job, the prospect of becoming a manager might seem like a distant dream. However, with the right mindset and work ethic, it's often possible to be promoted to a manager position quickly. 

Here are some tips to help you get there: 

Develop a strong work ethic: One of the most important things you can do to be promoted quickly is to work hard and consistently. Arrive to work on time, take initiative, and be willing to go the extra mile to get things done. Show that you are reliable and dedicated to your job. Be a team player: Managers need to be able to work well with others and lead a team effectively. Show that you can work collaboratively with your coworkers and are willing to help out when needed. Be open to feedback and take constructive criticism gracefully.

Learn as much as you can: Take advantage of any training or development opportunities your employer offers. Learn as much as you can about your job and your industry, and stay up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies. This will show that you are committed to your job and interested in advancing your career.

Be proactive: Look for opportunities to take on additional responsibilities or projects that can help you develop new skills and gain more experience. If you see something that needs to be done, take the initiative to do it yourself.

Build relationships with your coworkers and managers: Managers are more likely to promote someone they know and trust. Build positive relationships with your coworkers and managers by being friendly, respectful, and professional. Show that you are a team player who is committed to the success of the company.

Remember that getting promoted quickly is not just about working hard, but also about demonstrating your leadership potential and willingness to take on new challenges. By developing a strong work ethic, being a team player, learning as much as you can, being proactive, and building positive relationships, you can position yourself as a strong candidate for a manager position in the future.

Positioning Yourself for a Management Role

Career Planning: Positioning Yourself for a Management Role

Objective: The objective of this lesson is to help students explore potential career paths, identify the skills and experiences required for a managerial role, and create a plan for career advancement. Instructions:

  1. Job Selection: Students should choose a job that they would like to have and work as a manager in. The job could be in any field or industry, but it should be something that they are passionate about.
  2. Research: Students should research the job requirements and skills necessary to be successful in the role. They should also research the typical career path for someone in that role and identify potential promotion opportunities.
  3. Presentation: Students should create a 10-slide presentation outlining the steps they would take to get the job and position themselves for a promotion. The presentation should include the following:
    • Job Description: A brief description of the job and the responsibilities associated with it.
    • Required Skills: A list of the skills required for the job and how the student plans to develop those skills.
    • Education and Training: The education and training required for the job and how the student plans to obtain those qualifications.
    • Career Path: A description of the typical career path for someone in the job and how the student plans to advance within the organization.
    • Promotion Opportunities: A description of potential promotion opportunities and how the student plans to position themselves for a promotion.
    • Personal Development: A plan for personal development, including any extracurricular activities, volunteering, or internships that will help the student gain experience and develop the necessary skills.
    • Networking: A plan for networking and building professional relationships in the field or industry.
    • Conclusion: A summary of the presentation and the student's commitment to pursuing the career path.
  4. Presentation Delivery: Students will present their findings to the class in a 5-10 minute presentation. The presentation should be engaging, well-organized, and demonstrate a clear understanding of the career path.

Optional Grading Rubric:

  • Job Selection (10 points): The chosen job should be relevant to the student's interests and career goals.
  • Research (30 points): The research should be thorough, accurate, and demonstrate a clear understanding of the job requirements and career path.
  • Presentation (40 points): The presentation should be well-organized, visually appealing, and demonstrate a clear plan for career advancement.
  • Delivery (20 points): The presentation should be engaging, professional, and demonstrate a clear understanding of the career path.

Note: Plagiarism will not be tolerated, and any instances of plagiarism will result in a failing grade.

Brief History of Worker's Rights

Throughout history, employment law has evolved significantly, changing the way employers treat their employees and the rights employees have in the workplace. The early history of employment law reveals a time when employees had virtually no rights, and employers had complete control over their employees' working conditions and wages.

In the 19th century, labor laws were essentially non-existent, and workers had to rely on collective bargaining and strikes to improve their working conditions. The first laws protecting workers in the United States were passed in the early 1900s and focused primarily on improving working conditions and setting a minimum wage.

The New Deal in the 1930s marked a significant turning point in employment law history. President Franklin D. Roosevelt implemented a series of labor laws aimed at protecting workers' rights and creating a more fair and equal workplace. These laws included the National Labor Relations Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, and the Social Security Act, which established the framework for the modern American employment law system.

In the 1960s, the Civil Rights Act was passed, prohibiting employers from discriminating against employees based on their race, religion, gender, and other factors. The act also created the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, which enforces anti-discrimination laws in the workplace.

Since then, additional employment laws have been passed to further protect workers' rights. These laws have expanded to include protections for whistleblowers, family and medical leave, and reasonable accommodations for employees with disabilities.

The history of employment law has been marked by a gradual evolution from a time when employees had no rights to a more equitable system where employees have certain rights and protections. While there is still work to be done to ensure that all workers are treated fairly and equally, significant progress has been made, and employment law continues to evolve to meet the changing needs of the modern workforce.

Labor Laws - Your Rights at Work

Introduction: 

The purpose of this report is to provide an overview of important workplace regulations related to minimum wage, hours of work, overtime pay, breaks, and meal periods. These laws vary by state, and while we will not discuss specific details, we will provide guidance on how to find the relevant information for your state.

Minimum Wage:

Minimum wage laws vary by state, and the current rate may be different depending on your location. The minimum wage is the lowest amount that employers can legally pay their employees. It is essential to know the minimum wage in your state to ensure that you are being paid fairly. You can find information about the minimum wage in your state on your state's labor department website.

Hours of Work:

Federal and state laws regulate the maximum number of hours an employee can work in a day or week. Employers cannot require employees to work beyond those limits without providing overtime pay. The exact rules vary by state, and it is important to check your state's labor department website for details. Employers must adhere to these regulations to avoid facing penalties.

Overtime Pay:

Overtime pay regulations vary by state, but generally, employees who work more than 40 hours in a week are entitled to overtime pay. The overtime rate is usually one and a half times the regular pay rate. Employers must keep accurate records of their employees' hours and provide overtime pay when required. Information about overtime pay regulations can be found on your state's labor department website.

Breaks and Meal Periods:

Employees are entitled to breaks and meal periods during their workday. The duration and frequency of these breaks vary by state, but most states require that employees receive a 30-minute meal period after working for a certain number of hours. Employers are also required to provide rest breaks to their employees. The specific rules for breaks and meal periods can be found on your state's labor department website.

Conclusion:

It is crucial to understand minimum wage, hours of work, overtime pay, and break regulations in your state to ensure that you are being treated fairly in the workplace. While this report provides a general overview of these regulations, it is important to check your state's labor department website for the specific details and any updates or changes to the regulations. By staying informed about these regulations, employees can protect their rights and hold their employers accountable for complying with workplace regulations.

Illegal Employment Practices

Employees are an integral part of any business, and it is the responsibility of the employer to ensure that their employees are treated fairly and with respect. However, there are instances when employees may be taken advantage of or abused in various ways. Here are some common ways employees may be abused:

Starting Work Without Clocking In:

Some employers may ask employees to start working before clocking in to avoid paying for the extra time. This practice is unethical and illegal, as it deprives employees of their rightful compensation for their work. It is crucial to keep track of the hours worked and report any discrepancies to the employer.

Excessive Workload:

Some employers may assign an unreasonable workload to their employees, expecting them to work beyond their capacity or without proper compensation. This practice can lead to burnout, stress, and even physical health problems. It is essential to communicate with the employer about the workload and ask for support or accommodations if needed.

Unpaid Overtime:

Employers may ask employees to work overtime without proper compensation, which is a violation of labor laws. It is essential to keep track of the hours worked and report any discrepancies to the employer. If the employer refuses to compensate for overtime, employees can file a complaint with the labor department.

Unsafe Working Conditions:

Employers are required to provide a safe working environment for their employees. Unsafe conditions can include anything from a lack of proper equipment to exposure to harmful chemicals or materials. Employees have the right to refuse work if the conditions are unsafe or report the conditions to the relevant authorities.

Discrimination and Harassment:

Discrimination and harassment in the workplace can take many forms, including racial, gender, or sexual harassment. Employers must have policies in place to prevent and address any discrimination or harassment. Employees who experience discrimination or harassment should report it to their employer or relevant authorities immediately.

It is essential to know the common ways employees may be abused to identify any potential violations of labor laws or unfair treatment in the workplace. Employers have a legal and ethical responsibility to treat their employees with respect and fairness. Employees who experience any abuse or mistreatment should take the appropriate steps to report the issue and protect their rights. By being informed and proactive, employees can prevent and address any potential abuse or mistreatment in the workplace.

Quiting or Getting Fired

Leaving Your Job

At-will employment is a term used to describe the employment relationship between an employer and an employee. Under at-will employment, either party can terminate the employment relationship at any time, for any reason or no reason at all, with or without notice. This system is prevalent in many countries, including the United States. While at-will employment provides employers and employees with flexibility, it also has some consequences that employees should be aware of.

Two-Week Notice:

Giving two weeks' notice is a common practice when an employee decides to leave their job. While it is not legally required, it is considered a professional courtesy to provide the employer with a reasonable amount of time to find a replacement. Giving two weeks' notice can also help preserve a positive relationship with the employer and protect the employee's reputation. However, in at-will employment, an employer can terminate an employee's employment immediately, even after receiving a two-week notice.

Job Reference Rules:

Employers have varying policies on job references. Some employers may only provide dates of employment and job title, while others may provide a detailed reference. It is essential to know the employer's policy on job references to avoid any surprises. In general, it is a good idea to ask for a reference from a manager or supervisor with whom you had a positive working relationship.

Unemployment:

When an employee is terminated from their job, they may be eligible for unemployment benefits. Eligibility and the amount of benefits vary by state and depend on several factors, such as the reason for the termination and the length of employment. It is essential to apply for unemployment benefits as soon as possible and to follow the application process carefully.

Quitting:

If an employee decides to quit their job, it is important to provide the employer with a reasonable amount of notice, if possible. Giving notice can help preserve a positive relationship with the employer and make the transition smoother for everyone involved. However, in at-will employment, an employer can terminate an employee's employment immediately, even after receiving notice of resignation.

Intellectual Property at Work:

Employers often have policies regarding intellectual property created by employees during their employment. In general, anything created during work hours or using company resources is considered the property of the employer. It is essential to review the employer's policy and seek legal advice if there are any questions or concerns.

Remember, at-will employment provides both employers and employees with flexibility, but it also has some consequences. Employees should be aware of their rights and responsibilities regarding giving notice, job references, unemployment, quitting, and intellectual property. By being informed and proactive, employees can protect their rights and maintain positive relationships with their employers.

Workplace Rights Research

Assignment: Research the following questions, which should be posted on a government website for your state, providence, or location. Be sure to look for the current year, and not use old data.

Be prepared to discuss them in class if your instructor chooses.

Current State Labor Laws:

  1. What is the current minimum wage in your state?
  2. Are there any exceptions to the minimum wage laws? If so, what are they?
  3. How many hours can an employee work in a day or week in your state?
  4. How many hours must an employee work before they are entitled to overtime pay in your state?
  5. What is the overtime pay rate in your state?
  6. What are the rules regarding meal and rest breaks in your state?
  7. How old must someone be to work in your state?
  8. Are there any restrictions on the type of work that minors can do in your state?
  9. What are the safety rules and regulations for your state's workplaces?
  10. What is the process for reporting a workplace safety violation in your state?
  11. What are the rules for providing sick leave or family leave in your state?
  12. Are there any specific rules regarding payment of final wages to employees who are terminated or resign in your state?
  13. What are the rules regarding paid time off in your state?

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